Answer:
During his annual address to Congress, President James Monroe proclaims a new U.S. foreign policy initiative that becomes known as the “Monroe Doctrine.” Primarily the work of Secretary of State John Quincy Adams, the Monroe Doctrine forbade European interference in the American hemisphere but also asserted U.S. neutrality in regard to future European conflicts.
The origins of the Monroe Doctrine stem from attempts by several European powers to reassert their influence in the Americas in the early 1820s. In North America, Russia had attempted to expand its influence in the Alaska territory, and in Central and South America the U.S. government feared a Spanish colonial resurgence. Britain too was actively seeking a major role in the political and economic future of the Americas, and Adams feared a subservient role for the United States in an Anglo-American alliance.
The United States invoked the Monroe Doctrine to defend its increasingly imperialistic role in the Americas in the mid-19th century, but it was not until the Spanish-American War in 1898 that the United States declared war against a European power over its interference in the American hemisphere. The isolationist position of the Monroe Doctrine was also a cornerstone of U.S. foreign policy in the 19th century, and it took the two world wars of the 20th century to draw a hesitant America into its new role as a major global power.
Answer:
The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, enacted as part of the Compromise of 1850 between the southern slave states and the northern abolitionist states, implied that the rules of persecution and capture of escaped slaves from states south of the Mason-Dixon line would be tightened. Thus, the states to the north of said line should collaborate with the apprehension of these slaves and return them to the south, despite the fact that slavery in their territories was illegal.
These new directives caused enormous rejection in the north, where abolitionist groups were forced to collaborate with a system that they considered unjust, immoral and inhuman. Therefore, numerous protests and demonstrations were held against this law, as well as calls for civil disobedience and even the formation of clandestine groups to help fugitive slaves, such as the Underground Railroad.
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Answer:
After the mid-20th century , Canada and the United States became extremely close partners. Canada was a close allie of USA during the Cold War.
William Lyon Mackenzie King (Prime minister) rejected free trade with the United States.
August 1957, the Canadian/American governments said they were going to integrate their air forces under a split command called the North American Air Defense Command (NORAD). This time during The Cold War, both Canada and the US feared long-range Soviet attack.
