Answer:
B- finding new sources of freshwater
Explanation:
To solve the world water crisis we need to conserve water. Finding new sources of water increases the rate of drought, famine and water scarcity in zones. It can also act as a factor of desertification. We need to reduce, reuse and recycle when trying to conserve a resource.
The more polar A compound moves ahead of the less polar B compound.
Explanation:
The analytical process that involves the separation of colored substance or chemicals is named as paper chromatography, a replacement of thin-layer chromatography. In this method, there is the use of two solvents and rotation of paper at 
. It helps in isolating two complex compounds of equal polarity.
A non-polar mixture of solvent is required in the mobile phase of this method. In accordance with the retention factor of this process, the more polar compound A will go further than compound B as the solvent is non-polar.
Answer:
Declining crude birth rates.
Explanation:
Birth rate may be defined as the number of births takes place per year per thousand of the population. The birth rate and death rate may change the population dynamics.
The developing countries shows the expanding population graph as they have more number of people of the reproductive age. The advancement in the medical field results in the decline birth rate that causes the decline of the nature resources.
Thus, the answer is declining crude birth rates.
Answer and Explanation:
The Huntington disease is caused by a mutation in the gene that codifies for the Huntingtin protein (Htt). The mutation produces an altered form of the protein leading to the neuron´s death in certain areas of the brain.
The Huntington disease characterizes for being,
- Hereditary, passing from generation to generation. To express the disease, a person must have been born with an altered gene.
- Autosomal, affecting men and women equally, because the mutated gene is located on an autosomal chromosome.
- Dominant, which means that by getting only one copy of the altered gene coming from any of the parents, the receiving person will express the disease. The mutation in the gene dominates over the normal gene copy.
- Expressed by heterozygosis. Most people affected by the disease are heterozygous, with a normal copy and a mutated copy.
There are just a few cases all around the world (3% approximately) in which the disease is expressed with no family history. The progenitors are not affected by the mutation. These cases are very rare and are called <u>"de-novo" mutations.</u> A new mutation is spontaneously produced and it is not inherited from any of the parentals. It consists of an increase in the number of CAG repetitions. In a normal person, the number of CAG repetitions is less than 35. When there are 40 or more repetitions it occurs the disease. But when there are between 35 and 39 repetitions, the penetrance of the disease is incomplete. This is a "gray zone". Those alleles that fall in the gray zone are unstable and might produce the HD. Individuals with these unstable alleles have a tendency to increase the number of repetitions from generation to generation until the number reaches 40 repetitions and the person expresses the disease. This <u>usually occurs in the paternal germinal line</u>, as it is particularly unstable in sperm and probably meiosis greatly affects their instability, causing an increase in the number of CAG repeats.
