Answer:
The answer is Stimulus generalization
Explanation:
Stimulus generalization is an example of classical condition. Classical conditioning takes a stimulus that does not cause a particular response (neutral stimulus) and then pairs it repeatedly with an unconditioned stimulus that will cause an unconditioned response. In the case of Stimulus generalization, I will give an example of a subject presenting food to a dog once they ring a bell. Lets say that you have taught a dog to salivate every time it hears a bell ring. If you took another bell that has a similar sound and rang it, the dog would still salivate and come pick its food. This is a perfect example of Stimulus generalization. The dog has responded to a new stimulus as if it was the initial conditioned stimulus.
Answer:
(a) yes, this protocol allows only serializable schedules for transactions as due to this the system maintains it's consistency. As in this protocol a unique transaction id is being assigned and with the help of that transaction id the system would be able to identify the process which has taken place in what particular order. For example, in case of bank transfers
balance = 1000 transaction id 100
write ADD 200 transaction id 101
write SUB 1100 transaction id 102
write ADD 900 transaction id 103
in here with the help of transaction id we can check which operation has happened in which order, if not then some operation will not happen like 102 immediately after 100 and skipping 101
(b) the modified version of this protocol would be to also consider the time of transaction and take this factor in the consideration
Transition, transition are mainly used is videos, moves, and powerpoint, they use spatial effects and are smooth with different colors, paths, or sounds.