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tangare [24]
3 years ago
12

Cr2O72- + Fe2+ → Cr3+ + Fe3+

Chemistry
1 answer:
mart [117]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

14 H⁺ + Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 6 Fe²⁺ ⇒ 2 Cr³⁺ + 7 H₂O + 6 Fe³⁺

Explanation:

<em>The question is missing but I guess it must be about balancing the redox reaction.</em>

We will balance the redox reaction using the ion-electron method.

Step 1: Identify both half-reactions

Reduction: Cr₂O₇²⁻ ⇒ Cr³⁺

Oxidation: Fe²⁺ ⇒ Fe³⁺

Step 2: Perform the mass balance adding H⁺ and H₂O where appropriate (this reaction takes place in acid medium)

14 H⁺ + Cr₂O₇²⁻ ⇒ 2 Cr³⁺ + 7 H₂O

Fe²⁺ ⇒ Fe³⁺

Step 3: Perform the charge balance adding electrons where appropriate

14 H⁺ + Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 6 e⁻ ⇒ 2 Cr³⁺ + 7 H₂O

Fe²⁺ ⇒ Fe³⁺ + 1 e⁻

Step 4: Multiply half-reactions by numbers that make that the electrons gained and lost are equal

1 × [14 H⁺ + Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 6 e⁻ ⇒ 2 Cr³⁺ + 7 H₂O]

6 × [Fe²⁺ ⇒ Fe³⁺ + 1 e⁻]

Step 5: Add both half-reactions and cancel what is repeated

14 H⁺ + Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 6 Fe²⁺ ⇒ 2 Cr³⁺ + 7 H₂O + 6 Fe³⁺

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Semmy [17]

the answer is body fossils which is B) body

4 0
4 years ago
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A 0.2500 g sample of an alloy reacts with to form hydrogen gas: 2Al(s) + 6H+(aq) 2Al3+(aq) + 3H2(g) Zn(s) + 2H+(aq) Zn2+(aq) + H
fenix001 [56]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass percent of zinc in the alloy is 78.68 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Mass of sample of alloy = 0.2500 g

Let the mass of aluminium be 'x' grams and mass of zinc will be (0.2500 - x)  g

To calculate the amount of hydrogen gas produced, we use the equation given by ideal gas which follows:

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 755 mmHg  

V = Volume of the gas = 0.147 L

T = Temperature of the gas = 25^oC=[25+273]K=298K

R = Gas constant = 62.3637\text{ L.mmHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

n = number of moles of hydrogen gas = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

755mmHg\times 0.147L=n\times 62.3637\text{ L.mmHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K\\\\n=\frac{755\times 0.147}{62.3637\times 298}=0.00597mol

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}    .....(1)

  • <u>For Aluminium:</u>

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of aluminium}=\frac{x}{27}mol

The chemical equation follows:

2Al(s)+6H^+(aq.)\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}(aq.)+3H_2(g)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aluminium produces 3 moles of hydrogen gas

So, \frac{x}{27} moles of aluminium will produce = \frac{3}{2}\times \frac{x}{27}=\frac{3x}{54}mol of hydrogen gas

  • <u>For Zinc:</u>

Molar mass of zinc = 65.4 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of zinc}=\frac{(0.25-x)}{65.4}mol

The chemical equation follows:

Zn(s)+2H^+(aq.)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(aq.)+H_2(g)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of zinc produces 1 moles of hydrogen gas

So, \frac{(0.25-x)}{65.4} moles of zinc will produce = \frac{1}{1}\times \frac{(0.25-x)}{65.4}=\frac{(0.25-x)}{65.4}mol of hydrogen gas

  • <u>Equating the moles of hydrogen gas:</u>

\Rightarrow 0.00597=\frac{3x}{54}+\frac{(0.25-x)}{65.4}\\\\x=0.0533g

To calculate the mass percentage of zinc in alloy, we use the equation:

\text{Mass percent of zinc}=\frac{\text{Mass of zinc}}{\text{Mass of alloy}}\times 100

Mass of zinc = (0.2500 - x) = [0.2500 - 0.0533] = 0.1967 g

Mass of alloy = 0.2500 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Mass percent of zinc in alloy}=\frac{0.1967g}{0.2500g}\times 100=78.68\%

Hence, the mass percent of zinc in the alloy is 78.68 %

8 0
4 years ago
Can some one please help to understand this problem??<br><br><br>​
Rama09 [41]

Answer:

mercury, magnesium, water and gasoline.

Explanation:

Density:

Density is equal to the mass of substance divided by its volume.

Units:

SI unit of density is Kg/m3.

Other units are given below,

g/cm3, g/mL , kg/L

The liquid with higher density will sink in bottom while the liquid with lower density will float.

In given samples,

density of water = 1 g/mL

density of mercury = 13.6 g/mL

density of gasoline = 0.70 g/mL

density of magnesium = 1.7 g/mL

So on the basis of given density values mercury will sink in bottom then above it magnesium will present than water and above on these three gasoline will present.

6 0
3 years ago
The temperature of a 268 mL sample of gas increases from 151. K to 353. K. What is the final volume of the sample of gas, if the
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

V₂  = 626.52 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 268 mL

Initial temperature = 151 K

Final temperature = 353 K

Final volume = ?

Solution:

V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂

V₂  = V₁  T₂/ T₁

V₂  = 268 mL× 353 K /  151 K

V₂  = 94604 mL.K / 151 K

V₂  = 626.52 mL

7 0
3 years ago
What happens when sodium trioxocarbonate (IV) decahydrate is heated
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

the simplest answer is it loses the water (decahydrate) because it evaporates

5 0
3 years ago
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