Answer:
Start from the bottom and go up.
Active transport requires energy from the cell. It occurs when substances move from areas of lower to higher concentration or when very large molecules are transported. Types of active transport include ion pumps, such as the sodium-potassium pump, and vesicle transport, which includes endocytosis and exocytosis.
I want to say individuals more so than entire populations. That being said it's because the entire populations of living things are able to evolve and move forward through slow evolution.
Answer: the earth was just starting to develop really well and well enough for life.
Explanation: atmospheric oxygen and oceanic calcium levels went up, but nobody needs to know that much facts about how earth developed, But the group called phyla started growing because of these conditions