The Chondrichthyes are the cartilaginous fishes including the sharks, rays,<span>skates and chimeras. The Osteichthyes are the bony fish. Both of these groups </span>became established during the Devonian Period about 400 million years ago. The Chondrichthyes <span>differ from the Osteichthyes in many respects, including their</span><span>
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The answer is the last one
- carrying genetic material
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
d. Na+
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- The cell membrane's main trait is its selective permeability, which means that it allows some substances to cross it easily, but not others.
- <em><u>Small molecules that are non-polar (have no charge) can cross the membrane easily through diffusion, but ions (charged molecules) and larger molecules typically cannot.</u></em>
- Charged ions such as N+ and K+ Cannot permeate the cell membrane for the since uncharged molecules repel uncharged molecules present in the membrane structure.
