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Afina-wow [57]
3 years ago
9

Colleen Matthews had just turned 22 when her hard work finally started to pay off. Six months earlier Colleen graduated from a s

tate university with a master’s degree in accounting. Colleen graduated with honors and was one of the youngest in her class. Unlike most of the intellectuals she had studied with throughout her career, Colleen was extremely social and had great communication skills. After graduation she took a job with a welI-known regional accounting firm. The firm specialized in assisting companies with their technology problems. Colleen knew that the connections and knowledge she would gain working for the firm would be beneficial throughout her career. Now, six months after graduation, she has a full-time job offer with one of the firm’s strongest clients.Within a few days on her new job, Colleen adapted to her new environment. Colleen and two other recent graduates were running the entire accounting department. However, it wasn’t long until Colleen began to notice that something wasn’t right. After a few weeks, Colleen realized that the firm’s executives were participating in illegal transactions. The company executives were importing expensive technological products from China and selling them under the table to contacts unknown to Colleen. Once the firm received the products at the shipping dock, the executives’ "personal employees" marked the products and took them to a separate location. The entire operation was done with little paperwork. The money received from the special products received special attention. Colleen was told to report this inflow of cash in an account called "Personal Executive Consulting Services." This categorization allowed the executives to personally use the money at their convenience.Earlier in the textbook we discussed the net worth method. How do you think the net worth method can help prosecutors determine the extent of these executives illegal income?
Business
1 answer:
const2013 [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Prosecutors of this case can use the net worth method to determine the extent these executives have been receiving  illegal incomes by computing their wealth at the beginning  and at the end of the period under investigation.

There will be an increase in the executives wealth, and since this increase cannot be traced to any legal income source, it will become taxable income, with the calculated penalties and fines.

Explanation:

The net worth method specifies that any increase in wealth, which is not traced to non-taxable sources, should be determined as a taxable income for the period under review.  Ordinarily, the net worth is the difference between assets and liabilities.  Since the executives use the money personally at their convenience, this will increase their personal wealth.

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Colina Production Company uses a standard costing system. The following information pertains to the current year. Direct labor h
mash [69]

Answer:

variable overhead efficiency variance= $562.5 unfavorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The actual production of 5,500 units

Actual direct labor hours= 11,250

Standard direct labor for 5,500 units:

Standard hours allowed 11,000 hours

First, we need to determine the variable overhead rate:

Variable overhead rate= 22,500/10,000= $2.25 per direct labor hour

Now, using the following formula we can determine the variable overhead efficiency variance:

variable overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*Standard rate

variable overhead efficiency variance= (11,000 - 11,250)*2.25

variable overhead efficiency variance= $562.5 unfavorable

3 0
3 years ago
Acme Company has variable costs equal to 30% of sales. The company is considering a proposal that will increase sales by $12,000
mina [271]

Answer:

$0

Explanation:

The net income is the difference between the sales and total cost which comprises of the variable cost and fixed cost. The sales and variable cost are dependent on the number of units sold.

Let

u = number of units

s = selling price per unit

v = variable cost per unit

F = Fixed cost

I = Net income

I = su - F - vu

but vu = 0.3su

Hence

I = su - 0.3su - F = 0.7su - F

Given that the proposal will increase sales by $12,000,

New sales = su + 12000          ( in $)

and total fixed costs by $8,400

New fixed cost = F + 8400

New variable cost = 0.3( su + 12000) = 0.3su + 3600

New net income = su + 12000 - 0.3su - 3600 - F - 8400

= 0.7su - F

New net income is same as the old net income hence no increase.

4 0
3 years ago
You are involved in an Information Systems project. The project's scope has widened, but there is no change in cost, quality, an
LenKa [72]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Project scope deals with the specific requirements or tasks necessary to complete the project. Scope is important to manage on any project, because if you can’t control the scope of the project, you’re not likely to deliver it on time. Also should the scope get widened it will result in time taken to complete the project.

Every project is faced with the triple constraint, which are the time, scope and cost.

Kindly see the attached for further clarity

3 0
3 years ago
Asset A and B have expected returns of 5% and 3% per year respectively. Their annual volatilities are both 20% and the correlati
Novay_Z [31]

Answer:

1. Weight of A=0.5, Weight of B= 0.5

2. Asset A has the highest shape ratio. The weight of A and B in the optimal risky portfolio that has the highest shape ratio is:

Weight of A= 0.105, Weight of B= 0.895

Explanation:

Expected return of Asset A= 5%Expected return of Asset A= 5%

Expected return of Asset B= 3%

Annual volatilities of Asset A= 20%

Annual votalities of Asset B= 20%

1. Correlation coefficient = 30% = 0.3 < 1

Risk Free Rate = 1% =0.01

1. Weight of A and B in portfolio with minimal risk is:

Weight of A= β^2B - Cov (XAXB) /β^2A + β^2B - 2Cov (XAXB)

Therefore,

CovXAXB = PAB (Volatility of A) (Volatility of B)

= 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.2

= 0.012

Hence,

Weight of A= (0.2)^2 - 0.012 / (0.2)^2 + (0.2)^2 - 2(0.012)

Weight of A= 0.04 - 0.012 / 0.04 + 0.04 - 0.024

= 0.028/ 0.08 - 0.024

= 0.028/ 0.056

=0.5

Weight of A = 0.5

Weight of B= 1 - Weight of A

Weight of B= 1 - 0.5

Weight of B= 0.5

2. Shape ratio of A= RA - Rf / β

= 0.05 - 0.01 / 2

= 0.04/2

= 0.02 =20%

Shape ratio of B= RB - Rf / β

= 0.03 - 0.01/ 2

0.02 / 2

=0.01 = 10%

So, Asset A has the highest shape ratio

Cov (XAXB) = PAB (Volatility of A) (Volatility of B)

= 0.03 × 0.2 × 0.1

= 0.006

Weight of A= β^2B - Cov (XAXB) /β^2A + β^2B - 2Cov (XAXB)

Weight of A = (0.1)^2 - 0.006 / (0.2)^2 + (0.1)^2 - 2(0.006)

= 0.01 - 0.006 / 0.04 +0.01 - 0.012

= 0.004/ 0.05 - 0.012

= 0.004/ 0.038

= 0.105

Weight of A = 0.105

Weight of B= 1 - 0.105

Weight of B= 0.895

3 0
3 years ago
Pete's Putters sells each putter for $125. The variable cost is $60 per putter and fixed costs total $400,000. Based on this inf
Andreas93 [3]

Based on this information $380,000

<h3>What is information?</h3>

Data is processed, organized, and structured. It contextualizes data and facilitates decision-making processes. A single customer's sale at a restaurant, for example, is data; this becomes information when the business can identify the most popular or least popular dish.

Facts and text features such as a table of contents, pictures, captions, bold print, and a glossary are examples of informational text characteristics. These characteristics assist the reader in finding information, supplementing information presented in text, drawing the reader's attention to key words, and explaining what words mean.

An information asset is a collection of information that is defined and managed as a single unit so that it can be efficiently understood, shared, protected, and exploited. Information assets have measurable and manageable value, risk, content, and complexity.

To know more about information follow the link:

brainly.com/question/1299137

#SPJ4

8 0
2 years ago
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