Answer:
1. Cytokinesis
2. G1
3. S
4. Mitosis
5. Interphase
6. G2
Explanation:
This question is describing the phases in the MITOTIC PROCESS. Mitotic process is grouped into Interphase and Mitosis. The Interphase involves stages such as G1 (first gap phase), S (synthesis phase) and G2 (second gap phase) while mitosis consists of prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
1. The stage where the cell divides into 2 daughter cells with identical nuclei is called CYTOKINESIS
2. The G1 stage is the first stage of interphase which occurs immediately after the cell divides i.e. after cytokinesis
3. The SYNTHESIS or S stage of interphase is the stage where the cell copies its DNA i.e. duplicates its genetic material (DNA).
4. MITOSIS is the process directly after interphase that consists of four stages viz; prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. This is where the nucleus divides and each cell contains a complete copy of the parental chromosomes.
5. The INTERPHASE is the main stage of mitosis where the cell grows, carries out normal functions, and duplicates its DNA.
6. The SECOND GAP PHASE or G2 stage takes place before mitosis and after synthesis of DNA (S phase).