Explanation:
The Earth is comprised of many plates that float on the hot magma in the mantle layer. They are constantly moving but its so slow we can't feel it. A long time ago, all the land on Earth was connected in one big continent named Pangaea. As the plates have moved the land has separated forming the continents.
When plates come together they cause friction between them. This causes the plates to push up forming a mountain. This was how the Himalayan mountains were formed.
Answer:
The climate of any particular place is influenced by a host of interacting factors. These include latitude, elevation, nearby water, ocean currents, topography, vegetation, and prevailing winds.
Explanation:
An island is a land surrounded by a body of water. For example, Hawaii is an island because it is surrounded by the Pacific Ocean.
Number one is "sand dunes".
Number two is "the breakdown of rock through mechanical disintegration and physical stress."