Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
1. Douglas, in his argument, claimed that enslaved Americans were indeed human by stating that blacks are full rational humans who have an apparent level of humanity that is then subjected to brutality by white slaveholders.
2. Yes, the argument is valid because if blacks are not humans, they won't show human traits such as honesty, integrity, courage, self-awareness, and wholeheartedness.
Answer:
Political factions or parties began to form during the struggle over ratification of the federal Constitution of 1787. Friction between them increased as attention shifted from the creation of a new federal government to the question of how powerful that federal government would be.
Answer:
Parliamentarians and Royalist