I’d say last option for trade opportunities
According to different estimates, between 65,000 and 120,000 sub-Saharan Africans enter the Maghreb (Mauritania, Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria, and Libya) yearly, of which 70 to 80 percent are believed to migrate through Libya and 20 to 30 percent through Algeria and Morocco. Several tens of thousands (not hundreds of thousands, as media coverage might suggest) of sub-Saharan Africans try to cross the Mediterranean each year.
Answer:
Federalism is mainly understood to be an organizational principle in which the individual members (member states) have a limited independence and statehood, but are united to a sovereign overarching federal state.
A federal state consists of sub-states that exercise certain (limited) competences under constitutional law that are not derived from the federal government as a whole. In addition to the state as a whole, the member states of a federal state therefore have their own, original autonomy over the population in their territory in terms of constitutional law.
Answer:
Rapid growth of the workforce ==> Creation of government programs to reduce unemployment
Explanation:
During the 19th century, economic growth was very low.
To increase the economic growth of the country the government made many new programs such as building roads and railways etc to support the mode of transport and to reduce unemployment.
The government also promoted many business for increasing the economy, this indirectly increased the workforce to run the company.
The rise of the national labor unions program united the labors of the company.