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In the Egyptian civilization it is easy to identify the fact that it is guided by the astrological calendar as a system of imposing a certain temporal and periodic rhythm. In addition, the first hieroglyphs in which some goods of the first Egyptian dynasties are described and, later, the lists of pharaohs discovered in Egypt, it is known that astrology is an essential means for the definition of a calendar where the cycles are indicated of the nature. For example, the first periods identified in the so-called Sothis dates, which corresponds to the appearance of the Sothis star, coinciding with the flooding of the Nile River and signaling the beginning of the new Egyptian year.
It is essential to indicate the attitude towards death and in relation to the mythological figures that mediate the two worlds (the earthly world and the unknown world) indicating with the great primitive constructions. According to the Egyptian conception, eternal continuity in the other world was acquired through the collaboration of the living, which implies the task of building a permanent dwelling in the underworld, which will have to endure forever. Because of this, the usual adobe bricks continued to be used to build houses and palaces for the living while the stone began to be used in constructions for the dead.
Another important pillar of Egyptian civilization is the link that is established through ka, a concept incorporated into its religious system and that has a crucial role in respecting the human spirit and its eternal continuity in the hereafter. This materialized through the mummification of the body, the daily offerings and care, of the paintings, in which the prehistoric language was maintained with the operant symbols that were not mere memories of the past. The other life was guaranteed through the living, in the underworld, and was limited above all to the seven species into which the human soul is divided, including ka, which had a cosmic meaning that represented an invisible vital force , cosmic and divine that comes through the solar god, being later integrated into the social hierarchy. He was received by Pharaoh, the human manifestation of God on earth.
Explanation:
Jefferson used the Enlightenment ideals in the Declaration of Independence such a natural right, birth rights, all men are created equal.
Explanation:
In the Declaration of Independence, Jefferson operated the idea of "unfair rights" in similar to the idea of natural rights, which comes from Locke. According to him (Locke) there are many rights with which people are born and these rights cannot be taken away by the government.
Similar to Locke, Jefferson stated that all men (people) are created with equal rights and they should be treated equally. Thus, this situation is helpful for the peaceful growth of country and citizens.
Explanation:
Here's a (very) brief summary of the fall of the Aztec empire, after the arrival of Hernando Cortes until the fall of Tenochtitlán (read a biography of Hernan Cortez here):
1519 (March 4): The Spaniards land in what is now Veracruz. The natives greet him with gifts. A contingent from Tenochtitlán also arrives with gifts. Cortes showed force and demonstrated his canons, terrifying the messengers.
Cortes sinks all the ships except one small vessel, and moves to the city-state of Tlaxcala. Generally speaking they begin on friendly terms.
The Spanish went on to Cholula. It's unclear what happened, but in the end many people in the city were killed by the Spanish. Read more about Cholula here.
1519 (Nov 8): Cortes and army arrives at Tenochtitlán, and begin on good terms. However, Cortes takes charge and demands tribute and some Roman Catholic shrines to replace the Aztec gods.
Cortes returns to the coast to defeat a rival Spanish army. The remaining soldiers join him.
The Aztecs revolt, driving the Spanish from the city. Cuitláhuac becomes emperor.
The Spanish go to Tlaxcala and make an alliance with them.
Most Aztec cities are conquered, and a siege of Tenochtitlán begins.
1521 (13 August): The last Aztec emperor, Cuauhtémoc, surrenders to Cortes.
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Carnegie was able to monopolize the steel industry from 1889 to around 1901 when he sold his business to J.P. Morgan, the U.S.'s most prominent banker. John D. Rockefeller founded the Standard Oil Company, which dominated the oil industry and was the first great U.S. business trust.
Explanation:
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