Parliament is split into two houses: the House of Lords<span> and the </span>House of Commons<span>. The House of Commons is the lower house and is the more powerful. The House of Lords is the upper house and although it can vote to amend proposed laws, the House of Commons can usually vote to overrule its amendments. Although the House of Lords can introduce bills, most important laws are introduced in the House of Commons - and most of those are introduced by the government, which schedules the vast majority of parliamentary time in the Commons. Parliamentary time is essential for bills to be passed into law, because they must pass through a certain number of readings before becoming a law. Prior to introducing a bill, the government may run a public consultation to solicit feedback from the public and businesses, and often may have already introduced and discussed the policy in the </span>Queen's Speech<span>, an </span>election manifesto<span> or </span>party platform<span>.</span>
They believed that the colonists should pay taxes for being defended.
B)The Supremacy Clause states that no judge can contradict federal laws.
The Supremacy Clause is a clause in Article VI of the United States Constitution. This Clause commands that federal law is the "supreme law of the land." This law implies that authorities in each state should adhere to the Constitutional laws and treaties of the federal government in the affairs which are indirectly or directly under the government's control.
The duty “is imperative upon the state judges", in their official capacities. From their judicial duties, it would call judges to proclaim the laws applicable to the case in judgment. They cannot decide judgment according to the rules or Constitution of the State, but their judgment should be in accordance to the laws and treaties of the United States.
Answer
1 and 2
2 and 3
3 and 2
Explanation