Answer:
Species interactions form the basis for many ecosystem properties and processes such as nutrient cycling and food webs. The nature of these interactions can vary depending on the evolutionary context and environmental conditions in which they occur.
Answer: A change in the sequence of amino acids determined by the gene
Yes. the stomata has small openings found at the bottom of the leaves
<span>Activation energy refers to the amount of energy required by certain chemicals for them to have a reaction.
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In the adults, the growth rate slows with age. The healing mechanism of the different cells if damaged is different than that of the younger ones. If a cartilage is damage in the adults, the chondrocytes which are still surviving secrete more extracellular matrix in order to heal the damaged cartilage. The chondrocytes cells are present in the cartilage, and they function to maintain the cellular matrix of the cartilage.