Answer:
The prolonged exposure to cortisol hormone may cause different health problems including anxiety, depression, muscle atrophy, hypertension, metabolic problems, diabetes, myopathies, osteoporosis, etc.
Explanation:
Cortisol is a stress hormone secreted by the adrenal glands, it is a steroid hormone that is involved in diverse functions including the control of metabolic and immune responses, salt balance (blood pressure), etc. Moreover, cortisol hormone also has anti-inflammatory properties. However, prolonged exposure to stress hormones like cortisol is associated with different health problems, especially anxiety and depression.
Answer:
Langerhans cells (LC) are members of the dendritic cells family, residing in the basal and suprabasal layers of the epidermis and in the epithelia of the respiratory, digestive and urogenital tracts. They specialize in antigen presentation and belong to the skin immune system (SIS).
Explanation:
The answer is D). Fighting disease
The best trait isnt always dominate
It is an attributes the skin to the underlying muscle and
tissue, stocks fat for energy source, stores fat for insulation, stores fat for
cushioning muscles and bones. The deepest layer of the integument system, layer
underneath the skin, vascular, composed of adipose C.T. and areolar CT, cells
are adipocytes and fibrocytes is called Subcutaneous layer. The answer is adipocytes
and fibrocytes.
