Chemotherapy and/or stem cell transplant
Food cooking is an example of an endothermic reaction, because removing the source of heat would cause the reactions to stop
Answer: Option D
<u>Explanation:</u>
Cooking food is an example of endothermic or the heat-absorbing reaction where heat is absorbed by the system from the surrounding. Food is cooked by absorbing heat from the surroundings. Hence the temperature of the surrounding decreases.
Now when the source of heat is removed that would cause the reactions to stop. In an endothermic reaction an external heat is required for the reaction to proceed. Hence when the heat is removed and as the product is not that stable it is liable to stop the reaction.
Interphase-intermediate phase, DNA replicates
Prophase -coils into chromosomes, chromosomes are made of two chromatids, which join at the centromere at this stage.
Metaphase -Chromosomes line up in the middle of cell on spindles
Anaphase - Chromosomes are pulled apart to opposite ends of the cell by the spindles
Telophase - The cell splits into two cells, and the chromosomes uncoil and begin from the interphase stage again
The correct answer is: Protons are pumped out of the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space
Chemiosmosis can be described as movement of ions across a selectively permeable membrane, down their electrochemical gradient. It occurs during the cellular respiration within mitochondria and it is involved in ATP synthesis (oxidative phosphorylation via ATP synthase).
Electrons from electron carriers (NADH and FADH) donate electrons to the electron transport chain and that causes changes in protein complexes of electron transport chain. As a consequence, protein complexes pump H+ across a selectively permeable cell membrane from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space of mitochondria.
H+ can only get back and pass through the inner mitochondrial membrane with the help of ATP synthase (down their electrochemical gradient). ATP synthase turned by the force of the H+ diffusing through it forms ATP by adding a phosphate to ADP.
I believe the answer would be <span>D.) Abnormal</span>