The failure to properly record an adjusting entry to accrue an expense will result in an understatement of expenses and an understatement of liabilities. This is further explained below.
<h3>What are expenses?</h3>
Generally, expenses are simply defined as what it would take or what it would cost to do anything.
In conclusion, Incorrectly recording an accrual adjustment entry will result in a misstatement of both costs and liabilities.
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Answer:
a. Current ratio = Total current assets / Total current liabilities = $366 / $226 = 1.62 to 1
b. Average receivable = (Beginning receivables + Ending receivables) / 2 = ($156 + $160) / 2 = $158
Average collection period = Number of days in year / Credit sales * Average accounts receivable = 365 / $1,702 * $158 = 33.88 days
c. Average Stockholder's equity = (Beginning equity + Ending equity) / 2 = ($500 + $550) / 2 = $525
Return on stockholder's equity = Net income / Average stockholder's equity = $112 / $525 = 21.33%
d. Earnings per share = Net income / Common shares outstanding = $112 / 46 = $2.43 per share
Price earnings ratio = Market price per share / Earnings per share = $50 / $2.43 = 20.58 times
e. Dividends per share = Dividends / Common shares outstanding = $92 / 46 = $2.00 per share
Dividend yield ratio = Dividend per share / Market price per share = $2.00 / $50 = 4.00%
Workings
Beginning retained earnings $346
Add: Net income $112
Less: Ending retained earnings -<u>$366</u>
Dividends <u>$92</u>
Answer:
B. The payback is approximately three years
Explanation:
The computation of payback period for this equipment purchase is shown below:-
<u>Year Cash flow Cumulative cash flow</u>
0 -$600,000 -$600,000
1 $250,000 -$350,000
2 $200,000 -$150,000
($250,000 - $50,000)
3 $150,000 0
($200,000 - $50,000)
4 $100,000 $100,000
($150,000 - $50,000)
5 $50,000 $150,000
($100,000 - $50,000)
Here, Cumulative cash flow in the year o is -$600,000 and as we can see that cumulative cash flow in year 3 is 0.
Therefore the payback period lies in 3 years.
Inflation is the economic condition in which the interest rate keeps increasing which is beneficial for the lenders. But not a fixed rate lender.
<h3 /><h3>What is Interest Rate?</h3>
Interest rate is the prevailing market rate which the lender of the money gets in return for the money provided as a loan.
If there is a fixed interest contract the lender will get the same percentage of return for the duration of contract, no matter the fluctuation of the interest rate in the market. This is not beneficial when the economy is facing inflation. As whatever be the rate in the market (definitely higher) the lender will get the same percentage of return.
However if there is a variable rate contract the rate is updated and the lender is paid at the updated interest rate. This is beneficial when the economy is facing inflation.
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One of the disadvantages of dealing with a financial intermediary would be: <span> A financial intermediary shares risks.</span>