Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
True
Explanation:
This is because the Indian constitution is the foundation of all courts and law and the functioning of the court is based on the Indian constitution.
Answer:
Leadership
Explanation:
Federalism in the United States, is referred to as the doctrine of shared sovereignty, it is the constitutional division of power between U.S. state governments and the federal government of the United States. While
Informal rules are unwritten, tacit rules that define acceptable roles and activities for varying individuals based on social norms, culture and historical factor.
Informal rules had an impact on American federalism in the area of political Leadership.
Leadership is act of motivating a people with common goal and mindsets and vision.
It is a norm to have leaders who guide the interest of the people, enforce the will of a state and execute projects for the common good of all. They ensure the social security of a people.
Leader, based on tradition ensures that taxes are payed to the the government and defaulters are brought to book. So this informal rule played a significant role in federalism in the United states
Answer:
<u>It means that the test would have high reliability and not so for the validity.</u>
Explanation:
Even though the test may have reliabiltiy because it can be consistent in some of the structure of evaluation. This doesn't mean that it would be a valid test, because it is biased.
The psychometrc propertes are measured both by validity and reliabiltiy. This means the score can be reliable but as it is biased, it is not reflecting the knowlede and skills so it loses it's validity.