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docker41 [41]
4 years ago
13

Write an equation of the line containing the given point and parallel to the given line.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Maksim231197 [3]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

y = (4/3)x − 10

Step-by-step explanation:

Rewrite in slope-intercept form.

The slope-intercept form is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is they-intercept.

y = mx + b

Subtract 4x from both sides of the equation.

−3y = 8 − 4x

Divide each term by −3 and simplify.

Divide each term in −3y = 8 − 4x by −3.

        (−3y/−3)= (8/−3) + (−4x/−3)

Cancel the common factor of −3.

         y= (8/−3) + (−4x/−3)

Simplify (8/−3) + (−4x/−3)

         y= (4x/3 - 8/3)

Reorder terms.

         y= 4x/3 - 8/3

Using the slope-intercept form, the slope is 4/3

         m = 4/3

To find an equation that is parallel, the slopes must be equal. Find the parallel line using the point-slope formula.

Use the slope 4/3 and a given point (6, −2) to substitute for  x_{1}and y_{1}in the point-slope form. y − y_{1} = m (x − x_{1}) which is derived from the slope equationm= (y_{2}− y_{1})/(x_{2} - x_{1})

y − (−2) = (4/3) ⋅ (x − (6))

Simplify the equation and keep it in point-slope form.

y − (−2) = (4/3) ⋅ (x − (6))

solve for y

y = (4/3)x − 10

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Answer:

<em>(a) 8,204,716,800</em>

<em>(b) 5,985</em>

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Combinations and Permutations</u>

Combinatorics is the part of the discrete mathematics that studies the enumeration of groups or sorting of a determined number of elements.  The concept of combinations is tied to the different forms to group elements where the order of their arrangements is not important or does not differentiate from the very same set of elements picked in a different order.

The concept of combinations is tied to the differents forms to group elements where the order of their arrangements is not important or does not differentiate from the very same set of elements picked in different order.

On the other hand, permutations or variations are sets selected in a specific order and another set with the same element but in different order is considered a different set.

If we have n elements available to pick from in sets of m elements each, there can be C(n,m) different combinations, and it's given by

\displaystyle C(n,m)=\frac{n!}{m!(n-m)!}

Similarly the number of permutations is given by

\displaystyle P(n,m)=\frac{n!}{(n-m)!}

(a) I have n=21 songs to pick from and I want to choose m=8 of them where the order matters, so it's a permutation:

\displaystyle P(21,8)=\frac{21!}{(13)!}=\frac{51,090,942,171,709,440,000}{6,227,020,800}=8,204,716,800

I can make more than 8 billion different setlists

(b) To choose m=4 songs from n=21 songs where the order does not matter, we compute the combination

\displaystyle C(21,4)=\frac{21!}{4!(17)!}=\frac{21\cdot 20\cdot 19\cdot 18\cdot 17!}{4\cdot 3\cdot 2\cdot 1(17)!}

\displaystyle C(21,4)=\frac{143,640}{24}=5,985

I can make almost 6,000 sets of 4 songs

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