Answer:
a. Constitutional Law, Statutory Law, Ordinances, Regulations, Treaties, and Case Law.
Explanation:
Laws in the United States can usually be expected to fall into one of the following categories: constitutional law, statutory law, ordinances, regulations, treaties, and case law. Constitutional law is the law that regulates the operations of the state, and that which is contained in a Constitution. Statutory law refers to a law that is passed by a legislative body. Ordinances usually refer to laws passed by a municipal government. Regulations are rules and administrative codes issued by governmental agencies at all levels. Treaties are international agreements formed between two states. Finally, case law refers to the published legal decisions of the courts.
Answer:
Transactional Leadership
Explanation:
Leadership refers to stimulating and inducing the subordinates so as to extract the desired response or action, which is directed towards achievement of organizational goals and objectives.
Transactional leadership refers to the form of leadership wherein, the leader is very particular about the organizational structure, hierarchy and direction. This form of leadership is more formal in nature wherein incentives are defined to reward good performance.
The leader's focus is upon issuing directions and ensure abidance to organizational rules and norms. The approach lays utmost emphasis upon compliance and efficiency. It is conventional form of leadership and reactive in nature.
In the given case, Malcolm provides pay raise to his subordinates who meet their yearly goals and also supervises and monitors the efficiency of his subordinates. Malcolm's approach depicts transactional form of leadership.
Answer:
Public smoking bans appear to significantly reduce the risk of heart attacks, particularly among younger individuals and nonsmokers, according to a new study. Researchers find that smoking bans can reduce the number of heart attacks by as much as 26 percent per year.
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<span>Inhabitant of that State in which he shall be chosen.</span>