Smooth muscles are the type of muscle that contracts and relax to control the movement of the contents.
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What are Smooth muscles?
Because it lacks sarcomeres and as a result, striations, smooth muscle is an involuntary non-striated muscle (bands or stripes). Its two subgroups are single-unit smooth muscle and multi-unit smooth muscle. A syncytium is the collective contraction of the sheet or bundle of smooth muscle cells that make up a single-unit muscle.
Smooth muscle makes up the walls of hollow organs including the stomach, intestines, bladder, and uterus as well as the blood and lymphatic vessels, as well as the tracts of the respiratory, urinary, and reproductive systems. The ciliary muscle, a type of smooth muscle present in the eyes, changes the shape of the lens by dilation and contraction of the iris.
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The cerebrum<span> makes up most of the brain. It contains the four lobes of the brain and all of the neocortex. The </span>cerebellum<span>, or little brain is the small, tough structure that lies underneath the posterior or back part of the brain</span>
Answer:
<em>ATP synhtesis in both chloropasts and mitochondria involves the process called CHEMIOSMOSIS.</em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>Chemiosmosis is when ions move by diffusion across a semi permeable membrane , such as the one inside mitochondria. The function of this process is the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), that is the main molecule utilized for energy by the cell. Eukaryotics cell produces ATP during cellular respiration in the mitochondria .</em>
