Solvency, cohesion, adhesion, hydrogen bonding, chemical reactivity, and thermal stability are all important properties of water.Water has the specific cappotential to dissolve many polar and ionic materials. This is vital to all residing matters because, as water travels thru the water cycle, it takes many precious vitamins along side it! Water has excessive warmness capacity.
Water's enormous functionality to dissolve a lot of molecules has earned it the designation of “regular solvent,” and it's far this cap-potential that makes water such a useful life-maintaining force. On a organic level, water's position as a solvent allows cells shipping and use materials like oxygen or vitamins.
A water molecule has 3 atoms: hydrogen (H) atoms and one oxygen (O) atom. That's why water is every so often known as H2O. A unmarried drop of water incorporates billions of water molecules.
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Carbon atoms are converted into metabolites like acetic acid, lactic acid, aldehydes, etc via the action of different bacteria. In the process of fermentation or cellular respiration, carbon atoms are cleaved into three carbon molecule called pyruvate then eventually forming into metabolites.
Answer:
Option B = Lipids
Explanation:
Lipids include waxes, fats, steroids and oils. These are found in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Lipids play important role of energy storage, membrane formation, cell division and protection.
Structure of lipids:
Lipids are made up of triglyceride which are further consist of fatty acids and alcohol glycerol. Because of great diversity more than 10,000 lipids are discovered. Lipids are smaller than the protein.
Example:
Fatty acids are the lipids and act as a building blocks for other kind of lipids. The carboxyl group (-COOH) in fatty acids attached to the carbon chain trough attached hydrogen and make the chain water soluble. There are two kinds of fatty acids saturated and unsaturated. The saturated fatty acid has single bonds and unsaturated fatty acids have double bonds. The unsaturated fatty acids yield oils when combine with triglycerides.
Function of lipids:
Lipids play important role in organism. Some are important roles are given below:
1. They make protective barrier.
2. They take part in the formation of cell wall of plants and cell membrane.
3. They are also act as an energy storage device.
4. They take part in the formation of Golgi apparatus, nuclear envelop and other cellular compartments.
5. They provide the insulation against harsh environment to the vital organs
Answer: Option C) Lung problems
Explanation:
Smoke are light particles produced during the burning of wood or other materials. Asbestos, on the other hand are forms of mineral deposits processed and used in building.
Both smoke and asbestos are harmful since they contain chemical toxins and can be inhaled. Hence, in an indoor environment people who suffer heavy exposure to them will develop chronic inflammatory lung disease.
Answer:
1. primary cause of human-created carbon emissions = burning fossil fuels
2. destroys natural carbon sinks leading to more carbon dioxide in the air = deforestation
3. emits methane from decomposing matter = waste disposal in landfills
Explanation:
1. "Fossil fuels" are <em>nonrenewable resources</em> that are considered essential for the operation of many factories and industries. <em>Burning them accounts for most of the carbon emissions on Earth</em>, and this leads to<em> "global warming."</em>
2. "Forests" are considered "carbon sinks" because they have a role of <u><em>absorbing the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere</em></u>. Cutting down the trees (deforestation) makes forests barren. It then leads to more carbon dioxide in the air.
3.<em> Waste disposals in landfills contribute to the amount of methane that is released into the atmosphere.</em> Methane is considered a <em><u>potent greenhouse gas</u></em> that affects people's health.