The above statement is true. During glycolysis, a 6-carbon sugar diphosphate that is fructose-1,6-bisphosphate is splitted into two 3 carbon sugar phosphate molecules that are dihydroxyacetone phosphate and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.
<h2>What is glycolysis? </h2>
Glycolysis is a 10-step reaction wherein glucose is divided into two pyruvate molecules, each of which has three carbons.
Glycolysis is the initial step in the process of cellular respiration in organisms. However, many anaerobic organisms also contain this route since glycolysis does not require oxygen.
<h2>What are the various steps involved in glycolysis? </h2>
1. The conversion of D-glucose into glucose-6-phosphate is the initial step in the glycolysis process. The enzyme catalyst in this case is hexokinase.
2.This second phase involves the conversion of fructose 6-phosphate from glucose 6-phosphate.
3. Using magnesium as a cofactor, fructose 6-phosphate is changed into fructose 1,6-bisphosphate.
4. Fructose 1, 6-bisphosphate is split into two identical sugars by the enzyme aldolase. Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate are the names of these two sugars.
5.The molecules glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) are quickly interconverted by the enzyme triphosphate isomerase.
The first five steps listed above are regarded as the initial phase.
6.Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) converts glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate into 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate by dehydrating it and adding an inorganic phosphate.
7. To create ATP and 3-phosphoglycerate, a phosphate group from 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate is transferred to ADP.
8. In this step, Phosphorous from 3-phosphoglycerate is transferred from the third carbon to the second carbon to generate 2-phosphoglycerate.
9. An enzyme removes a water molecule from 2-phosphoglycerate to create phosphoenolpyruvic acid (PEP).
10. Phosphoenol pyruvic acid is converted to pyruvate.
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