Answer:
b) In nature, only embryonic stem cells give rise to all the different types of cells in the organism.
Explanation:
Embryonic stem cells are special type of cells formed in the embryonic stage of the life cycle of a living organism. Embryonic stem cells are capable of differentiating into every other type of cells that exists in an organism. Besides the embryonic stem cells, other types of stem cells exist, one of which is the adult stem cell.
The adult stem cell is a type of stem cell found in the tissues of adult organisms as opposed to those found in the embryo. One substantial difference between the embryonic and adult stem cells is that the embryonic stem cells are the only type of stem cells capable of giving rise to all the different types of cells in an organism i.e. embryonic stem cells are capable of differentiation while adult stem cells are not.
Lactobacillus is a kind of bacteria.
DNA sequencing suggests that among the green algae, the Stonewort are most closely related to land plants.
<h3>
What is DNA Sequencing ?</h3>
DNA Sequencing is a technique to determine the bases, nucleic acid sequence in the DNA. It is important to know the functions of genes, coding and non-coding part of proteins, identify the diseases, effectiveness of drug delivery etc.
<h3>
What is Land plants and Stonewort ?</h3>
Stonewort is commonly known as Chara . It is a freshwater green algae which comes from the Charophyta division. Fossils of Charophytes shows that Stonewort is a type of algae which is 470 million years old.
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that DNA sequencing suggests that among the green algae, the Stonewort are most closely related to land plants.
To know more about the Stonewort please click here :
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Homeostasis is maintaining stability in an organisms internal environment
