Answer:
The electrical and diffusion potentials for K+ will be equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.
Explanation:
The cell potential may be defined as the potential difference between the inside of the cell and outside the cell. This difference is important for the transmission of nerve impulse.
The equilibrium condition may be defined as the condition at which the exit and the entrance of the ions will be equal. As the information in the question, Only potassium ions will move inward and outward of the cell. The potassium ions will move in opposite direction since the equilibrium has been reached.
Thus, the correct answer is option (D).
Answer:
The K-selection reproductive strategy maximizes the survival of offspring by producing <u>few offspring with high levels of parental care.</u>
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Explanation:
Depending on how many offsprings members of a species produce and how much care they invest in them, we can divide species into two categories:
- r-organisms. These organisms produce many offspring, sometimes even thousands of them. They live in unpredictable, dangerous environments with a lot of predators. This is why most of their young die. It's important for at least some of them to survive so that they can continue reproducing and keep the species alive. The parents don't invest much care into their young. Some examples of these species are mice, rabbits, weeds, and bacteria.
- K-organisms. These organisms are the opposite of r-organisms. They live in more stable environments, which guarantees that their lifespan will be longer. This is why it's not necessary for them to produce many offspring. Parents invest a lot more care into their young. Some examples of these species are humans, elephants, horses, and primates.
Based on this information, we can conclude that the K-selection reproductive strategy maximizes the survival of offspring by producing few offspring with high levels of parental care.
Answer:
(d) None of the above
Explanation:
The pH of your stomach must be highly acidic, because the optimum pH for pepsin, the chief stomach enzyme, is 1.5.
(a) and (b) are wrong, because both conditions are basic.
(c) is wrong, because pH 7 is neutral.
<span>Compare: both RNA and DNA have 3 nitrogenous bases: Adenine Cytosine and Guanine. Also b</span>oth have a phosphate groups in their nucleotides<span>
Contrast: </span>RNA is a polymer with a ribose AND a phosphate backbone. It has four different nitrogenous bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil.
DNA<span> is a long polymer with deoxyriboses AND phosphate backbone. It also has four </span>different<span> nitrogenous bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine.
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Hope this helps
False a watershed is an area of land that contains a common set of streams and rivers that all drain into a single larger body of water
