<span>The answer: b. translated according to the rule (x, y) → (x + 8, y + 2) and reflected across the x-axis
If you make the drawing of the situation you realize the you need a reflection through the x-axis, but first you need to translate the polygon several units to the left and upward.
You can see that all the x-coordinates have increased 8 units, so the solution has to include x + 8.
Also, you see that you have to move the polygon 2 units upward before doing the reflection so the solution has to include y + 2.
So, the answer is (x,y) ---> (x + 8, y + 2) and then reflection across the x-axis.
</span>
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

2. the scale factor is x= 4.5 cm
this is because when u see how much it dilated from 4cm to 2cm it divided from 2, so if u did the same for the other number. Which is 9, it’s 9/2 which equals 4.5