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Express the terms of the following sequence by giving a recursive formula.

emmasim [6.3K]

The recursive formula for given sequence is: $a_n = a_{n-1}-7$

And the terms will be expressed as:

$a_1 = 11\\a_2 = a_{2-1} - 7 \\a_2= a_1 - 7\\a_2 = 11- 7\\a_2 = 4\\a_3 = a_{3-1} - 7 \\a_3= a_2 - 7\\a_3 = 4 - 7\\a_3 = -3\\a_4 = a_{4-1} - 7 \\a_4= a_3 - 7\\ a_4= -3 - 7\\a_4 = -10\\a_5 = a_{5-1} - 7 \\a_5= a_4 - 7\\a_5 = -10 - 7\\a_5 = -17\\$

Step-by-step explanation:

First of all, we have to determine if the given sequence is arithmetic sequence or geometric. For that purpose, we calculate the common difference and common ratio

Given sequence is:

11,4,-3,-10,-17...

Here

$a_1 = 11\\a_2 = 4\\a_3 = -3\\So,\\d = a_2 - a_1 = 4-11 = -7\\d = a_3-a_2 = -3-4 = -7$

As the common difference is same, given sequence is an arithmetic sequence.

A recursive formula is a formula that is used to generate the next term of the sequence using the previous term and common difference

So, the recursive formula for an arithmetic sequence is given by:

$a_n = a_{n-1} +d\\Putting\ d = -7\\a_n = a_{n-1}-7$

Hence,

The recursive formula for given sequence is: $a_n = a_{n-1}-7$

And the terms will be expressed as:

$a_1 = 11\\a_2 = a_{2-1} - 7 \\a_2= a_1 - 7\\a_2 = 11- 7\\a_2 = 4\\a_3 = a_{3-1} - 7 \\a_3= a_2 - 7\\a_3 = 4 - 7\\a_3 = -3\\a_4 = a_{4-1} - 7 \\a_4= a_3 - 7\\ a_4= -3 - 7\\a_4 = -10\\a_5 = a_{5-1} - 7 \\a_5= a_4 - 7\\a_5 = -10 - 7\\a_5 = -17\\$

Keywords: arithmetic sequence, common difference

Learn more about arithmetic sequence at:

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3 years ago

A nutritionist planning a diet for a rugby player wants him to consume 3,650 Calories and 650 grams of food daily. Calories from

Tcecarenko [31]

Answer:

300

Step-by-step explanation:

because when multiply then divide all of them then find a percent 300 is your answer

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

With 30l of milk, we can make 8.4kg of

Greeley [361]

To get from 8.4 to 10 in multiplication, we need to multiply 8.4 by 10/8.4

That means that if we multiply 30 by 10/8.4 we get the answer
which is 35,714

The same with the other
8.4 times 100/30 = 28

7 0

2 years ago

List 2 numbers between 5.2 and 5.03

Ann [662]

Answer:

5.1 and 5.05

Not really much to explain. Still, hope this helped!

P.S. (5.2 is more than 5.03, btw)

3 0

2 years ago

Find the midpoint given the endpoints (4,-10) (22,-4) Please do not use space when

Elza [17]