(a) A yoga instructor collected student data. She found that students who had less sleep did not tend to burn more or fewer calo
ries during class. What can she conclude?
There is no correlation between amount of sleep and number of calories burned.
There is a correlation between amount of sleep and number of calories burned. There may or may not be causation. Further studies would
have to be done to determine this.
There is a correlation between amount of sleep and number of calories burned. There is probably also causation. This is because there is likely
an increase in the number of calories burned with an increase in the amount of sleep.
The ratio is simply the counts divided: 46 divided by the 310 of seniors. The ratio is normally kept as a fraction. If you like you can also write an approximate decimal expansion: