Answer:
The type of method is convenience; he isn't posting advertisements to volunteer(self-selected) and he isn't following an algorithm(systematic), therefore, he's using convenience.
So we cant do anything until the 'y' in the 2nd problem is by the 2x. So after we move the 2x over the equation will look like this, "-2x+y=-6."
Now that that is set up we can make our equation.
(12x+5y=30) - (-2x+y=-6)
We have to multiply the second equation by -6 in order to cancle out the X's. That comes out to (12x-6y=36)
Now the equation looks like (12x+5y=30) - (12x+6y=36)
After you subtract you have (-y=-6)
divide by (-1) and you're left with y=6
The distance from the park to the library 2/4<3/4