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kati45 [8]
3 years ago
14

Whats the difference between an atom and an ion?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Tpy6a [65]3 years ago
7 0

An atom is the fundamental unit of matter and it contains an equal number of protons and electrons in its nucleus which makes it electrically neutral. An ion however, is an atom containing an unequal number of protons and electrons which means it will either carry a net positive charge or negative charge depending on whether there are more electrons or protons.

igor_vitrenko [27]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

atoms are neutral or they have equal number of proton and electron but ions can be cation(positively charged) or anion(negatively charged) based on the number of electron the atom lose and gain respectively

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A spherical ball of lead has a diameter of 2.5 cm . What is the mass of the sphere if lead has a density of 11.34 g/cm3? (The vo
Paladinen [302]
Mass =  volume  x   density

volume = πr²
    since Diameter = 2.5 cm
    then   radius = 1.25cm

∴ volume  =  π  x  (1.25cm)³
                 ≈  6.1359 cm³

Thus mass  =  6.1359 cm³  x  11.34  g / cm³
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3 years ago
A substance has a boiling point of 78 °C. Which of the following is true about the substance?
svetlana [45]

Answer:

When the substance is cooled, its temperature will fall below 78 °C after 100% of the vapor has changed to liquid.

Explanation:

  • Boiling point is the temperature at which a liquid changes state from liquid form to gaseous form without change in temperature. It may defined as the temperature at which the vapor pressure is equal to the pressure of the gas above the liquid.
  • A liquid with a boiling point of 78°C, it means that, when the liquid is heated, its temperature will start rising above 78 °C after 100% of the liquid has changed to vapors. Additionally, when the liquid is cooled, its temperature will fall below 78 °C after 100% of the vapor has changed to liquid.
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3 years ago
What is the IUPAC name of this compound?
LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

but I am not sure about the answer

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The necessity of ascorbic acid for its role in _____ is believed to be the reason that people with scurvy have no energy and are
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Answer:

Carnitine Synthesis

Explanation:

Ascorbic acid acts as a cofactor in various hydroxylation and amidation reactions by electron transfer to enzymes that provide reducing equivalents. Accordingly, ascorbic acid is required or facilitates the conversion of certain proline and lysine residues of the procollagen, the oxidation of lysine side chains to proteins, providing hydroxytrimethylsiline for carnitine synthesis. This means that ascorbic acid is essential for the carnitine synthesis.

Carnitine is derived from amino acids and acts as a cofactor for the enzyme acetyltransferase responsible for the transport of fatty acids to mitochondria. Your presence in the body is very important for feeling energetic and strong. The lack of canitine, influenced by the lack of ascorbic acid in individuals suffering from scurvy, causes a lack of energy.

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3 years ago
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