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Anika [276]
4 years ago
6

Calculate the mass of a solute in a 10% salt solution if the mass is 350 grams.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lyrx [107]4 years ago
7 0

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of a solute is 35 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mass percentage of solute, we use the equation:

\text{Mass percent of solute}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Mass of solution}}\times 100

Mass percent of solute = 10 %

Mass of solution = 350 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

10=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{350g}\times 100\\\\\text{Mass of solute}=\frac{10\times 350}{100}=35g

Hence, the mass of a solute is 35 grams

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8 0
3 years ago
Help me please:
vovangra [49]

Answer:

24805.44 J

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question.

Mass (M) = 464g

Initial temperature (T1) = 120°C

Final temperature (T2) = 219°C

Change in temperature (ΔT) = T2 - T1 = 219°C - 120°C = 99°C

Specific heat capacity of lead (C) = 0.129cal/g°C = 4.184 x 0.129 = 0.54J/g°C

Heat (Q) =?

Step 2:

Determination of the heat Q, required the temperature of lead. This is illustrated below

Q = MCΔT

Q = 464 x 0.54 x 99

Q = 24805.44 J

Therefore, 24805.44 J of heat is required to raise the temperature of lead.

5 0
3 years ago
What mass of zinc will completely react with 125.0 mL of a solution of nitric acid (HNO3) which has concentration of 0.850M?
kati45 [8]

The mass of zinc required to react with HNO3 is 3.45 g

<h3>What is moles of HNO3 reacting?</h3>

The moles of HNO3 reacting is calculated using the formula below:

  • moles = concentration × volume

volume = 0.850

volume = 125.0 mL = 0.125 L

Moles of HNO3 = 0.850 × 0.125 = 0.10625 moles

Equation of reaction:

Zn + 2 HNO3 --> Zn(NO3)2 + H2

2 moles of HNO3 reacts with 1 mole of Zn.

moles of zinc reacting = 0.10625/2 = 0.053125

Mass of zinc = moles × molar mass

molar mass of Zn = 65

Mass of zinc = 0.053125 × 65

mass of Zn = 3.45 g

Therefore, the mass of zinc will completely react with 125.0 mL of a solution of nitric acid (HNO3) which has concentration of 0.850M is 3.45 g

Learn more about moles at: brainly.com/question/15356425

3 0
3 years ago
When identifying minerals, scientists often look at the color of the mineral when it is in powdered form. What is this color cal
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

the streak of the mineral

5 0
4 years ago
1. In class, students learned that a cart will move when a force of 50 N
zzz [600]

He did not apply the fifty newtons of greater force! Ok it says when it needed to have the greater force of fifty the person only put 10N out of the fifty, and left out 40N, that is why it did not work properly.

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