Answer:
the concentration of the solute is lower inside the cell than outside it
Explanation:
This question depicts the process of ACTIVE TRANSPORT, which is the movement of a substance against concentration gradient, hence, requires energy input (ATP) to occur. In this case, transporting a solute from inside an animal cell to the extracellular fluid across the cell membrane always requires energy.
This is because the concentration of solute inside the cell is much lower than that of the extracellular fluid, hence, to move the solutes against this concentration gradient (low to high), energy in form of ATP is required.
Answer:
Organism having the suitable traits appears more in the population.
Explanation:
Natural selection is a non-random process in the biological traits becomes less or more common in the population due to the different rate of survival of their bearer or their differential reproduction.
Natural selection leads to evolution because those organisms are selected to survive and reproduce which are having those traits that are better suited to a certain set of environmental conditions over others. As a result, the number of these organisms increases over time and they appear more in the population.
So natural selection leads to evolution as an organism having the suitable traits appears more in the population.
Answer:
<u>True</u>
Explanation:
There are <u>two components of efferent/motor nervous system</u>.
1.<u>Autonomic Nervous System</u>
It innervates the<u> smooth muscles, glands and cardiac muscles and is under involuntary control. ANS is further divided into Sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system.</u>
It is composed of<u> preganglionic neurons</u> and <u>postganglionic neurons</u>. <u>The axons of preganglionic neurons synapse on the cell bodies of postganglionic neurons. </u>
Autonomic ganglia of sympathetic nervous system form the paravertebral ganglia (long chains on either side of spinal cord) and autonomic ganglia of parasympathetic nervous system are located close to the organ which the fibers innervate.
<u>2. Somatic Nervous system</u>
It is responsible for<u> voluntary control of skeletal muscles and is composed of motor nerve and the innervated muscle.</u>
