If the midlands pencil corporation has issued several different debt securities, an investor would expect the lowest income stream from <u>convertible debentures.</u>
Convertible bonds have many positive attributes for investors, but the main drawback is that investors accept lower interest rates in exchange for these benefits.
Convertible debentures are fixed rate debentures that pay interest but can be converted into a specified number of ordinary shares or shares. Conversion of a bond into equity may occur at certain times during the life of the bond and is generally at the discretion of the bondholder.
Due to this logic, a convertible bond allows the issuer to indirectly sell its common stock at a price higher than its current price. From a buyer's perspective, convertible bonds are attractive because they offer the opportunity to capture the potentially high yields associated with equities, but also the security of bonds.
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Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the income statement is presented below:
Service revenue $634,900
Less:
Depreciation Expense $10,000
Insurance Expense 9,000
Miscellaneous Expense 8,150
Rent Expense 60,000
Supplies Expense 4,100
Utilities Expense 44,700
Wages Expense 548,200
Net loss -$49,250
Answer:
Explanation:
A This scenario describes a payroll fraud ; This is a form of fraud where an employee or an employer manipulates the payroll system in order to fraudulently receive an un earned wages.
B The employees that Connie was paying to their account that she controls are called Ghost employees. These are fictitious person put on a payroll for fraud purposes.
C The fact that it took the company 5 years to discover the fraudulent practice indicates a weak internal control environment
D
- Some of the actions that the company failed to do are
- No proper authorization in place before employees are added to payroll
- No segregation of duties as Connies appears to have been the person that add employees to payroll , approve and also disburse salary
- There has been no headcount of employees for a long time
- The entire payroll system has not been audited and reviewed for a long time
<span> Public disclosure requirements protect consumers by keeping public companies honest in how they run their business and represent themselves to the public.</span>