Answer:
Bacteriocins
Explanation:
Bacteriocins are the toxic proteins that are synthesized and released by the bacteria that are the part of the normal microbiota. These proteins have a molecular weight of 900 to 5800 Daltons. The bacterial species that release the bacteriocins are resistant against it.
Secretion of bacteriocins is an adaptive feature as these toxic proteins do not allow the growth of other strains of the same species or related species. One of the examples of bacteriocins are colicins that are released by <em>Escherichia coli</em>.
Answer:
Try this.
Explanation:
I'm not too sure because the teacher never gave me enough information (Need Bigger Graph). Get bigger graph paper as it says "The X-axis should be years and the Y-axis should be coal production." On the X-axis (Horizontal Line) write "Years" and on the Y-Axis (Vertical Line) write "Coal Production."
Now, your gonna start listing all the years on the X-Axis 1996 through 2011, And on the Y-Axis list all the coal productions 145 and all the numbers through 634. Make sure you have the regions, Appalachian, Interior and Western.
I'm sorry if this didn't help, this is what I did and it helped me, I thought it might help you too.
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Answer:
Many species of worms reproduce asexually, this process called fragmentation. Iincluding California black worms, or mudworms. These worms are hermaphroditic -- they catry both female and male genitalia and other reproductive parts, and can produce sexually. Hhowever, tthese worms frequently reproduce using fragmentation, for faster reproduction rates, etc.
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Predation
It can be explained in that way or also called Predatory/prey relationships.
Parasitism is when one is benefited and the other harmed (ie leech and human)
Commensalism is when one is benefited and the other not affected (Tree frog and rainforest tree)
Mutualism is when both are benefited (Bee eats honey and Flower is pollinated).