Cytokinesis generally overlap with the typical cell cycle in the telophase stage. Telophase is the last stage of mitosis; where the sister chromatids reach opposite poles. Telophase and cytokinesis occur simultaneously, during cytokinesis the cell splits in two once the DNA has been replicated and pulled to opposite ends of the cell.
ATP synthesization - Simple and complex lipids or carbohydrates are used to produce ATP through redox reactions. After the hydrolysis of complex carbohydrates, glucose and fructose are formed and the triglycerides are metabolized to form glycerol and fatty acids. ATP is then synthesized by oxidative phosphorylation and photophosphorylation during the energy production with in the living organisms. ATP production usually takes place in the mitochondria of the cell. The important pathways by which ATP is generated are glycolysis, the citric acid cycle (or the Kreb’s cycle), and the electron transport chain (or the oxidative phosphorylation pathway). In these three cycles of cellular respiration adenosine diphosphate (ADP) is converted to ATP and energy is released from molecules.
Binary fission is the most common form of reproduction in protozoa!
Answer:
Human insulin
Explanation:
The process where by region of a DNA that codes for a particular function is transferred between organisms into cells Is described as gene transfer. This process can be used to enhance the mechanism of producing a gene that is not originally present in such organisms before. Therefore if the gene that code for insulin is inserted into a bacterial vector , the offspring of such bacteria will be able to synthesize insulin in their cell
Most of the cells in the human body are diploid.
Diploid is <span>a cell or organism that has paired chromosomes, one from each parent. In humans majority of the cells are </span>diploid<span> and have 23 pairs of chromosomes. The exception are the human sex cells (egg and sperm cells). These contain a single set of chromosomes and are known as haploid.</span>