1. Assign an identifying variable to the quantity to be found.
2. Write a sentence stating conditions placed on the quantity.
3. Solve the sentence for the variable.
So for this problem the equation would be y=15x+1200
x, being the number of hours the store clerk works is 60. You then multiply 15x60 and get 900. 900 hours + 1200 rent is 2100 total. So A. :)
I'd start with setting up the equations. Calling x the number of students in most popular country 1, and y in country 2.
x + y = 44740
x - y = 5672
now solve for x1 and x2. You can subtract second from first:
0 + 2y = 39068
y = 19534
so
x = 5672 + 19534 = 25206
Add a sentence to answer it in words.
Formula to convert F to C:
(F -32) x 5/9
F = 63 + 10 = 73
73-32 = 41
41 x 5/9 = 22.77777
Rounded to the nearest degree = 23 C