The parthenon or the temple of athena
The answer is: Culture as shared ideas
Culture as a shared idea refers to a set of beliefs or behaviors that have similar characteristics because it come from the same background.
In the example above, the similarities of beliefs that Joe and Sarah have come from the fact that they are both held a christian religion. The difference arise because the religion that they adopt are considered to be a sub-culture that derived from one main culture. (christian in the main culture, baptist and Lutheran are the sub-culture)
The Zaque dynasty replaced the Aksum.
Answer: Frame of reference
Explanation: A frame of reference could be referred to a set of ideas, assumption, schemas, values or belief on which an individual's decision, understanding or judgement is based. The frame of reference might introduces bias into an individual's understanding or judgement as the frame of reference differs from person to person. This might introduce a sort of bias into a person's concept of understanding by giving or creating meaning to our perception.
Frame of reference could yield breakdown in communication due to differences in belief, experience, assumptions or background of individuals thus, resulting in differences in encoding and interpretation of messages, stimulus or perception.
