Answer:
Sickle Cell Anemia:
What is the difference between sickle cell trait and sickle cell disease?
Huntington’s disease:
How does the mutant protein huntingtin cause Huntington’s disease?
Explanation:
Answer:
Three proteins directly contribute to the proton gradient by moving protons across the membrane
Explanation:
The Electron transport chain is a group of proteins and molecules incrusted in the internal mitochondrial membrane and organized into four complexes, I, II, III, and IV. These complexes contain the electron transporters and the enzymes necessary to catalyze the electron transference from one complex to the other. Complex I contains the flavine mononucleotide -FMN- that receives electrons from the NADH. The coenzyme Q, located in the lipidic interior of the membrane, conducts electrons from complex I and II to complex III. The complex III contains cytochrome b, from where electrons go to cytochrome c, which is a peripheric membrane protein. Electrons travel from cytochrome c to cytochromes a and a3, located in the complex IV. Finally, they go back to the matrix, where they combine to H+ ions and oxygen, to form the water molecule. As electrons are transported through the chain, protons are bombed through three proteinic complexes from the matrix to the intermembrane space. These are complexes I, III and IV.
Hormones are chemical substances that help to regulate processes in the body. Hormones are secreted by glands and travel to their target organs in the bloodstream. Hormones can be used to control human fertility.
Answer:
Enzyme Activity- Responsible reactions Enzyme catalyze nearby substrates
Cell to Cell Recognition- Recognize molecules on surface of the other cells
Cell Signalling- A chemical messenger that binds a membrane protein causing to change shape and relay the message inside a cell.
Transport materials- Provides channels for a certain solutes to pass through membrane
Naming ionic compounds<span> with transition metals isn't too hard either. They are</span>named<span> like the </span>binary compounds<span>, with the cation first, then the anion with -ide added to it, but you have to take into account the variations of the metal </span>ions<span>. You do this by adding Roman numerals in parenthesis to the cation.</span>