To balance Ca + Cl2 = CaCl2 you'll need to be sure to count all of atoms on each side of the chemical equation.
Once you know how many of each type of atom you can only change the coefficients (the numbers in front of atoms or compounds) to balance the equation for Calcium + Chlorine gas.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1. Number of moles of gasoline</u>
a) Convert 60.0 liters to grams
- mass = 0.77kg/liter × 60.0 liter = 46.2 kg
- 46.2kg × 1,000g/kg = 46,200g
b) Convert 46,200 grams to moles
- molar mass of C₈H₁₈ = 114.2 g/mol
- number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
- number of moles = 46,200g / (114.2 gmol) = 404.55 mol
<u>2. Number of moles of carbon dioxide, CO₂ produced</u>
a) Balanced chemical equation (given):
- C₈H₁₈ (l) + ²⁵/₂ O₂ (g) → 8 CO₂ (g) + 9 H₂O (g)
b) mole ratio:
- 1 mol C₈H₁₈ / 8 mol CO₂ = 404.55 mol C₈H₁₈ / x
Solve for x:
- x = 404.55mol C₈H₁₈ × 8 mol CO₂ / 1mol C₈H₁₈ = 3,236.4 mol CO₂
<u> 3. Convert the number of moles of carbon dioxide to volume</u>
Use the ideal gas equation:
- R = 0.08206 (mol . liter)/ (K . mol)
Substitute and compute:
- V =3,236.4 mol × 0.08206 (mol . liter) / (K . mol) 298.15K / 1 atm
Round to two significant figures (because the density has two significant figures): 79,000 liters ← answer
The answer for your question is a compound
In hair dryer,
A part of electrical energy is converted to Heat energy and a major part of it is converted to mechanical energy in the form of rotation of the blades at high speed.