Answer:
Sampling bias
Step-by-step explanation:
Bias refers a prominent problem in statistical analysis whereby one or more analytical factor are favored than the other during an analysis which should be made random. The problem. With Graham's dissertation study is the fact that he failed to randomlyvplace his subjects or observation in the study groups, favoring a particular group with non random subset. When randomization is ejected or missing from an analysis or study, it becomes less and less representative. Here, allotting early Arrivals Into the treatment group has introduced a sampling bias as those who came later, this will also leads to less reproducibility of experiment.
The graph is a function because when you use the vertical line test it does not hit more than one point at any given place on the line.
Hope this helped :)
Slope is the change in Y over the change in X:
Slope = (6 - -8) / (5 - -3)
Slope = (6+8) / (5+3)
Slope = 14/8
Slope = 7/4
Answer:
x =2 x = -1
Step-by-step explanation:
|2x - 1| + 3 = 6.
Subtract 3 from each side
|2x - 1| + 3-3 = 6-3
|2x - 1|= 3
An absolute value has two solutions, one positive and one negative
2x-1 =3 2x -1 = -3
Add 1 to all sides
2x-1+1 =3+1 2x-1+1 = -3+1
2x = 4 2x =-2
Divide by 2
2x/2 = 4/2 2x/2 = -2/2
x =2 x = -1
Cot A=1/tan A=12/5
cos A= 12/13
sin A=5/13
Draw a right angled triangle
the hypotenuse is the longest side which is 13 using Pythagoras theorem
the side opposite the angle A is 5
the side closest to the angle A which is called the adjacent is 12
sinA =opp/hyp
cos A= adj/hyp
cotA =1/tanA=cos A/sinA
Note: Pythagoras theorem is
hyp²=opp²+adj²
