If there are respiring organisms within that sample of air, the partial pressure of oxygen decreases because the organisms utilize it for respiration activities.
Answer: there are four daughter cells. Each daughter cell has different characteristics from the parent
Explanation: did it
Answer: c) and b) are correct.
The brain is encased in a protective bony or cartilaginous housing in craniates.
The anterior end of the nerve cord is elaborated to form a brain in craniates.
Explanation: The craniates include the chordata with well-defined heads. This includes mammals, reptiles and fishes. So we can discard the other answers. Because most craniates have functional jaws, and the adults do not lose their chordate characteristics. The last one does not apply as a specific feature because the tunicate have neural crest but are not recognized as craniata.
Answer:
you won't survive a week without water