Answer:
Explanation:
The processes are described on the image attached below. The isobaric process consists of an horizontal line, the adiabatic expansion is described by a polytropic curve:

Where:


Final pressure is:



K.E = 1/2*m*v^2 = 1/2(500)(3)^2 = 2250 J
m*g*h = 500(9.8)(30) = 147000 J
2250 + 147000 = 149250
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Sound is a mechanical wave. A mechanical wave requires a material medium for propagation. This means that sound waves must be carried in air. If there are no air molecules, sound waves can not travel.
When air is gradually removed from the jar by the pump, the sound intensity from the bell gradually decreases owing to the fact that air which is the medium through which sound waves are propagated is gradually being removed from the jar.