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Mama L [17]
3 years ago
5

What is the mass of 3.20x10^23 formula units of iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
yaroslaw [1]3 years ago
4 0

The mass of iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3) : 85.12 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

3.20x10²³ formula units

Required

The mass

Solution

1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles  

Can be formulated :

N = n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number

mol of Fe₂O₃ :

\tt n=\dfrac{3.2.10^{23}}{6.02.10^{23}}=0.532

mass of Fe₂O₃ (MW=160 g/mol)

\tt mass=mol\times MW=0.532\times 160=85.12~g

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3 years ago
A solution of methanol and water has a mole fraction of water of 0.312 and a total vapor pressure of 211 torr at 39.9 ºC. The va
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Answer:

The solution is not ideal.

The relative strengths of the solute-solvent interactions are greater  compared to the solute-solute and solvent-solvent interactions

Explanation:

The total vapor pressure is the sum of the partial pressures of  water and methanol, and they are calculated by the Raoult´s law equation:

Pₐ = Xₐ Pºₐ, where  Pₐ is the partial pressure of component A

                              Xₐ is the molar fraction of A

                              P⁰ₐ is the pressure of pure A

So lets calculate the partial pressures of methanol and water and compare them with the given total vapor pressure of solution:

X H2O = 0.312 ⇒ X CH3OH = 1 - 0.312 = 0.688

PH2O = 0.312 x 55.3 torr =  17.3 torr

PCH3OH = 0.688 x 256 torr = 176.1 torr

Ptotal = PH2O  + PCH3OH  = 17.3 torr + 176.1 torr = 193.4 torr

This pressure is less than the experimental value of 211 torr. So the solution is not ideal. The relative strength of the solute-solvent interactions are greater than the solute-solute and solvent-solvent interactions.

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A 5.00 gram sample of an oxide of lead PbxOy contains 4.33 g of lead. Determine simplest formula for the compund
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Explanation:

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Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For Pb = \frac{0.021}{0.021}=1

For O = \frac{0.042}{0.021}=2

The ratio of Pb O=  1: 2

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3 years ago
A certain sample of a liquid has a mass of 42 grams and a volume of 35 centimeters3. What is the density of the liquid? The dens
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