Answer: I think the unknown substance is water.
Explanation: mark me the brainly-est
Answer:Reign of Terror: A period of violence during the French Revolution incited by conflict between two rival political factions, the Girondins and the Jacobins, and marked by mass executions of “the enemies of the revolution.” The death toll ranged in the tens of thousands, with 16,594 executed by guillotine and another ...
In a FEDERAL REPUBLIC citizens elect the president as head of government separately from the legislature. In this kind of political organization, the state is divided in three powers, legislative, executive and judicial. The first one is lead by the president elected by the people as well as the senators and deputies who are part of the legislature. This division of powers allows the control between each other without abusing of their own power.
Answer:
The European renewed their civilization after the crusade.
Explanation:
While the Crusades ultimately resulted in defeat for Europeans and a Muslim victory, many argue that they successfully extended the reach of Christianity and Western civilization. The Roman Catholic Church experienced an increase in wealth, and the power of the Pope was elevated after the Crusades ended.
The Crusades were organized by western European Christians after centuries of Muslim wars of expansion. Their primary objectives were to stop the expansion of Muslim states, to reclaim for Christianity the Holy Land in the Middle East, and to recapture territories that had formerly been Christian.
The crusades affected western Europe a lot. They helped undermine feudalism. Thousands of lords and knights mortgaged or sold their land to financiate crusading expiditions.