Answer:
1. King Cyrus the Great
2. Medes
Explanation:
Based on the history of the Persia Empire in modern-day Iran. It was documented that KING CYRUS THE GREAT created the Persian Empire after leading a revolt against the MEDES the land of Media in 550 BC. and overthrowing them.
He was known for being a merciful and fair leader. One of his greatest contributions to the Persian Empire was the way he promoted tolerance for all throughout the empire.
D. More land. more land equals more power.
The correct answer is B) Social contract .
This philosophy was a result of the Enlightenment era in European history. Even though this originated in Europe, this idea of citizens giving up certain rights in order for the government to organize/protect them is seen all over the world. The United States uses this type of idea in the US Constitution, as the government promises to protect the rights of citizens.