Answer:
a. Theoretical yield = 8.81 g
b. 77 %
Explanation:
We begin from the reaction:
2Fe (s) + 3Cl₂ (g) → 2FeCl₃ (s)
and the excess is the iron, so the limiting reagent is the chlorine.
We convert mass to moles → 5.78 g / 70.90 g/mol = 0.0815 mol
Ratio is 3:2 so we think this:
From 3 moles of chlorine, I can produce 2 moles of Iron (III) chloride
Then 0.0815 moles would produce (0.0815 . 2) /3 = 0.0543 moles
This is the theoretical yield. We convert the moles to mass:
0.0543 mol . 162.2 g /mol = 8.81 g
If the reaction yields 6.79 g of FeCl₃ and the theoretical yield is 8.81 g ,we can obtain the percent yield: (6.79 / 8.81) . 100 = 77 %
Answer:Proton, stable subatomic particle that has a positive charge equal in magnitude to a unit of electron charge
Explanation:
<span>-Products formed by the forward
reaction may react with each other to regenerate the reactants.
-When reactants are mixed, they will begin to react at a forward reaction rate particular to that chemical reaction.
- As reactants are depleted and products are formed, however, the rate of the forward reaction begins to slow, and the rate of the reverse reaction begins to increase.</span>
Answer:
The necessary equations necessary are explained in each step in the solution.
Explanation:
For conversion of methanol gas at 65°C to -112°C
the equations would be as follows,
step 1 : gas at 65°C to liquid at 65°C
q = n(-37 kJ/mol)
step 2 : liquid at 65°C to liquid at -94°C
q = n(81.1 J/mol°C), where dT is negative
step 3 : liquid at -94°C to solid at -94°C
q = n(-3.18 kJ/mol)
step 4 : solid at -94°C to solid at -112°C
q = n(48.7 J/mol°C), where dT is negative