Chromatography is a laboratory technique for the separation of mixture. It contains two components:
Stationary phase- substance that is fixed inside the column
Mobile phase- substance that is moving through the column.
Analyte is the mixture that has to be separated by chromatography.
When both are added to the column, mobile phase and analyte, components of the analyte will adhere to the stationary phase at different level and as a result travel at different speeds through the stationary phase as the mobile phase flows through it. The components that adhere more strongly to the stationary phase travel more slowly compared to those with a weaker adhesion. So, chromatography separate substances based on their adhesion for stationary phase.
The answer is; Choice D
ABC transporters are transmembrane proteins that enable active transportation of substances across the cell membrane. The protein is important in the movement of substances against their concentration gradient using ATP energy. ATP binding causes it to change conformation and bind the molecule being transported.
The answers are water and carbon dioxide.
The correct answer is (c.) rolls in mud to cool off and deter flies. Species adapt over time through structural and behavioral adaptation. One of its examples would be rolling in the mud to cool off and deter flies, would best describes a behavioral adaptation of an elephant.
First answer is A
Second answer is C