Answer:
Activity based costing says that we must not absorb the Overhead cost on the basis of one absorption basis as this overhead is not generated as a result of this absorption basis(Machine hrs or labor hours). This use of one absorption basis is inappropriate (not fair allocation). We must find a fair basis that drives this cost. Upon investigation the management found that the total overhead cost suppose which is $1,050,000 can be divided into three cost pools (parts) and each part has a cost driver(a basis of allocation) which can be used to allocate this cost.The costs in the ABC system are allocated to unit product on more fair basis than the tradition absorption costing which only assume one fair basis for allocation of overhead costs. ABC criticizes traditional costing technique for using only one basis for absorption of Overheads.
Now following example will help you in understanding the difference between Absorptiion Costing and Activity based costing.
Suppose both Mr. A and Mr. B drank 5 glasses of juices. Each glass of juice costs $4. According to the Traditional absorption costing technique each individual must pay:
(5 Juices/2)*$4=$10
But ABC says its unfair, use a more appropriate basis for cost allocation. So upon investigating we came to know that Mr. A drank 3 glasses of juice and Mr. B drank 2 glasses of juice. So Mr. A must pay $12(3*$4) and Mr. B must pay $8(2*$4). This is more appropriate or fair basis of absorbing the overhead cost to each individual and is Activity Based Costing.
Answer:
e. Dave is taxed on $72,750 of plumbing income this year.
Explanation:
Based on the information given if Dave clients make their checks payable to his son, Steve based on Dave request in which the son, Steve received checks of $72,750 on behalf of his Dad, Dave's plumbing services, the TRUE STATEMENT will be DAVE IS TAXED ON $72,750 OF PLUMBING INCOME THIS YEAR reason been that to assign income to another person is NOT EFFECTIVE for TAX PURPOSES.
Expensive and time consuming, it is important to figure out beforehand exactly what problem needs to be solved.
Research expense must be budgeted before it is incurred so that the cost is available to be borne by the company.
<h3>What is research?</h3>
Research is expense carried by the company to develop a new product if the research meet the criteria it is capitalize as intangible and it will be amortize over its useful life once the development is available for use otherwise it will expense out in profit and loss statement.
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Answer:
False
Explanation:
Missing question: <em>The ability to declare bankruptcy increased the disagreement value of the city during negotiation with the unions</em>
Alternatives available to an agreement determine the terms of an agreement. If bankruptcy is been declared in a situation where the cities can manipulate and evade much of their pension obligations owed to unions, such scenarios gives the city a much better alternative, if the favorable agreement with the city's unions and retirees emerge.
Answer:
Contribution per unit
= Selling price - Variable cost per unit
= $27 -$13
= $14
Contribution margin ratio
= Contribution per unit
selling price
= $14
$27
= 0.518518518
Break-even point in dollars
= $1,400
0.518518518
= $2,700
Explanation:
Break-even point in dollars equals fixed cost divided by contribution margin ratio. Contribution margin ratio is equal to contribution per unit divided by selling price. Contribution per unit is selling price minus variable cost per unit.