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forsale [732]
2 years ago
10

Simplify the expression below. 12a−8−5a+12

Mathematics
2 answers:
balu736 [363]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

<u>7</u><em><u>a</u></em><u> + 4</u>

Step-by-step explanation:

First, let's rewrite this expression to combine like terms:

<u>12</u><u><em>a</em></u><em> </em>– 8 <u>– 5</u><em><u>a</u></em> + 12  — I bolded the constants and <u>underlined</u> the expressions with variables

12<em>a</em> – 5<em>a</em> – 8 + 12  — it looks a little easier regrouped, doesn't it?

The last two terms are easy, right?

12 – 8 = 4  — simplify with subtraction

We'll focus on the first two terms now. Let's rewrite the terms with <em>variables</em> attached to make the subtraction easier:

<em>a</em>(12 – 5) = <em>a</em>(7) = 7<em>a</em>

We could also think of it this way: multiplication is just repeated addition.

12<em>a</em> = <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> (we just <u>add </u><u><em>a</em></u><u> to itself 12 times</u>)

5<em>a</em> = <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> (we just <u>add </u><em><u>a</u></em><u> to itself 5 times</u>)

Subtracting this expression would then look like this:

<em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> – (<em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em>)

<em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> – <em>a</em> – <em>a</em> – <em>a</em> – <em>a</em> – <em>a</em>

Five of the <em>a</em> values will cancel out, and to show this, we can rewrite the expression once more, like this:

<em>a</em> – <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> – <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> – <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> – <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> – <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em>

The five <em>a</em> values cancel out and leave us with this:

<em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em> + <em>a</em>

How many <em>a</em> values are added together now? <em>Seven</em> of them, right? We <u>add </u><em><u>a</u></em><u> to itself </u><u>7</u><u> times</u>. We can then rewrite that expression as <u>7</u><em><u>a</u></em>.

Using the [12 – 8 = 4] expression from above, we add the 4 to the 7<em>a</em> to find our final answer: 7<em>a</em> + 4

I hope this helps increase your understanding of the concept! Have a great day!

yawa3891 [41]2 years ago
4 0

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

12a - 8 - 5a + 12

= 7a + 4

Hope it will help :)

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