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3 years ago

8

Which individual is shown in the karyotype? male with Turner syndrome male with Klinefelter syndrome female with Turner syndrome

female with Kinefelter syndrome

1 answer:

irinina [24]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Male with Turner syndrome has 44 autosome with X (monosmy) and female has 44autosomes with XO( female).

Male with klinefelter syndrome has 44+ XXY. this is mainly in males

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Which of the following characteristics of living things best explains why humans sweat when they get hot?

Andrews [41]

Sweating by humans is a method of excretion. Metabolic wastes are taken out of the body through the process of sweating. Sweating also helps to cool down the body temperature because when we sweat, the water evaporates. This cools the body. Hope that helped. Have a nice day

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3 years ago

Which type of epithelium lines the inferior portions of the pharynx?

konstantin123 [22]

Answer:

The type of epithelium that lines the inferior portions of the pharynx is stratified squamous epithelium.

Explanation:

The pharynx is a structure made up of muscles and mucous membranes -like many internal organs- that is part of the respiratory system and is an intermediate step in the digestive tract.

This structure has two portions:

<em>Upper or nasopharynx </em>
<em>Lower, or oropharynx, in contact with the airways. </em>

Some even propose that the borderline surface between the pharynx and larynx can be called the laryngopharynx, due to its tissue structure.

The lower portion of the pharynx is covered by a squamous stratified epithelium, the inner layers of which rest on a basal lamina. The more superficial layers provide protection to the interior of the pharynx against friction, in addition to remaining lubricated by mucous secretion at that level.

Learn more:

Lower portion of the pharynx brainly.com/question/7300121

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3 years ago

give 2 examples of a physical response to an enviromental change that would enable an organism to maintain homeostasis

sesenic [268]

As humans sometimes experience, a cold environment can result in<span> </span>shivering<span>. This is when skeletal muscles begin to shake in small movements, creating warmth by expending energy. Humans can also sweat in high temperatures. The water on the surface of the skin is able to absorb a lot of heat during evaporation, resulting in cooling of the body.</span>

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3 years ago

QUESTION 1 (5 marks) A molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA) has just been synthesized and processed in the nucleus of human cell wit

Dmitry [639]

1) DNA Template strand: TACAATCGACCCATC. 2) Anticodon: AAU. 3) mRNA carries genetic information to build the protein. 4) 5 amino acids. 5) Amino acids: Met, Leu, Ala, Gly, Tyr.

1)

<h3>What is the template strand?</h3>

When the DNI molecule separates into two strands to form the transcription bubble, we can identify two separate segments:

The coding strand that goes in 5' to 3' direction
The complementary strand -template strand- that grows in 3' to 5' direction .

The template strand is the one that is going to be complemented by the mRNA.

mRNA ⇒ AUGUUAGCUGGGUAG

DNA ⇒ TACAATCGACCCATC

Remember that pairs are as follows

<u>DNA RNA</u>

T → A

A → U

G → C

<u>C → G </u>

2)

<h3>What is an anticodon?</h3>

The anticodon is the sequence of three nucleotides that couples with the mRNA codon.

Each tRNA has two important sites. One of them is the anticodon that couples with the codon of the mRNA molecule. The other one carries the amino acid that is going to be addeded to the protein.

1st 2nd 3th 4th 5th

mRNA codons ⇒ AUG UUA GCU GGG UAG

tRNA anticodon ⇒ AAU

3)

<h3>What is translation?</h3>

Translation is the stage of protein synthesis during which mRNA carries genetic information needed to synthesize the new protein in the cytoplasm.

Steps,

1- The formed mRNA moves to the cytoplasm through the nucleus membrane pores.

2- Once in the cytoplasm, mRNA meets a ribosome, the primary structure for protein synthesis.

3- Ribosomes are organelles composed of the association of proteins with rRNA and tRNA. They can be found in the rough endoplasmic reticulum or floating in the cytosol.

4- While the ribosome reads mRNA strain from its 5' extreme to 3', tRNA adds the correct amino acids to build the polypeptide.

The function of mRNA during translation is to take genetic information needed to build the protein.

4)

<h3>How many amino acids are determined per codon?</h3>

Each codon codes for only one amino acid.

There are cases in which different codons code for the same amino acid, but a single codon always codes for one amino acid.

mRNA codons ⇒ AUG UUA GCU GGG UAG

Amino acids ⇒ Met Leu Ala Gly Tyr

1 2 3 4 5

This mRNA segment represents 5 amino acids.

5)

Amino acids ⇒ Met Leu Ala Gly Tyr

You can learn more about translation at

brainly.com/question/16305501

brainly.com/question/25017567

#SPJ1

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2 years ago

What is the best reason to color-code a map?

love history [14]

I'd say to help the reader quickly locate geographic regions.

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4 years ago

Read 2 more answers