Answer:
During digestion, starches and sugars are broken down both mechanically (e.g. through chewing) and chemically (e.g. by enzymes) into the single units glucose, fructose, and/or galactose, which are absorbed into the blood stream and transported for use as energy throughout the body.
Answer:
The leukocytes are the main defenses of our body.
Explanation:
From the mother cell it will be a differentiation, from the mother cell to be a mother cell hematopoietic, this will turn into a lymphatic mother cell until it will be 3 different kinds of lymphocytes, the B, T and NK.
Lymphocyte B is the responsible for the inmune system based in antibodies and antigens, due to specific proteins.
Lymphocytes T, are the ones that come from the mother cell of the bone marrow. They are the responsible for the immunity against some illness like cancer.
Lymphocytes NK (natural killer) are the responsible for killing bad cells (like cancer cells) because they "eat" them in a phagocytosis process.
Determined by its primary structure (sequence of amino acids.)
the sequence of amino acids in an protein is determined by the nucleotides in the DNA encoding it
I think the answer is looping
<span>All cells have the same DNA. They are different because different genes have been locked up and only some of them are expressed. The process began in the embryonic stage, when stem cells are turned into different types of cells by turning off some of the genes. Scientists have been looking for ways to reverse the process, meaning turning specialized cells back into stem cells. Some success has been reported using different methods. The latest one uses a weak acid to stress the cells.</span>